The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis...

The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson Good and bad. Pure and evil. Right and wrong. Joy and despair. These are all themes Robert Louis Stevenson addresses in his novel, â€Å"The strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde† Robert Louis Stevenson presents the view that no human has the capacity to be completely good or completely bad. Instead human nature is shown to exhibit both good and bad with dynamic results. Human nature encourages us to feel and experience a range of emotions. Happiness, sadness, love and hate are all natural feeling that helps to shape our personality. To help the elderly, to feed the poor, to shelter the homeless, to nurture a baby are all elements of human nature and†¦show more content†¦Within this novel Stevenson shows that love and hate are closely interlocked this is a common aspect of human nature. E.g. Love hate relationship. Human nature is a very complex process; it consists of many different dimensions including frustration and boredom. This can lead to the desire to explore, and experiment. Human nature encourages people to push the boundaries of conformity like going into space or landing on the moon. Stevenson shows how an innocent curiosity about our darker side of our nature can get out of hand. Jekyll is a very different character to Hyde, everyone likes him, he is well known about town and he is well looked upon. He is kind, and when socialising with friends he is very well liked. just like his friend â€Å" Richard Enfield†¦ the well known man about town†Jekyell is very respectable gentleman with a reputation to maintain, however in the disguise of Hyde, he can lurk around the town after dark, strolls the red light district and fulfilling his desires without any risk to his reputation. In Jekyll and Hyde Stevenson illustrate the two sides of human nature within one person. Jekyll represents the acceptable elements of human nature the well mannered, distinguished doctor who meets the demands of a prudish society. Jekyll lives a double life, one of success and the other of shame. Jekyll is imprisoned by the moral demands of Victorian society. Human nature can be very complex and the desire to do goodShow MoreRelatedThe Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson2251 Words   |  10 PagesThe Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson When asked this question, the immediate answer is, yes. Robert Louis Stevenson uses the features of a conventional horror story, which were very popular at the time, but also uses the story to raise social issues and make criticisms about the hypocrisy and double standards of Victorian society, in general, and Victorian London in particular. The first aspect of horror to be noticed is that the mainRead MoreAnalysis Of The Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde, By Robert Louis Stevenson1323 Words   |  6 Pagesdirectly represented in the literature of the time. An excellent example is, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, by Robert Louis Stevenson, which gives a direct image of what Victorian era was like with his writing style as well as the story itself. Specifically, Stevenson portrays exactly how Victorian social life commenced as well as displays the main points of social standards of the time. Robert Louis Stevenson uses individual characters in the novella to accurately depict how people protectedRead More Analysis of The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson2888 Words   |  12 PagesAnalysis of The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson In an attempt to consider the duality tale, one narrative inevitably finds its way to the top of the heap as the supreme archetype: Robert Louis Stevenson’s The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Immense disagreement permeates the pages of literary criticism relevant to the meaning of the story. Yet, for all of the wrangling focused on the psychology, morality, spirituality, and sociality of the story, itRead More Good and Evil in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson4276 Words   |  18 PagesGood and Evil in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson Throughout the story of â€Å"The Strange Case Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde†, the author, Robert Louis Stevenson, presents his idea of the duality of man- where we all have a dark, wicked side within us, where evil is held in waiting to surface, but we hide it away, we pretend it does not exist, and we keep it tame. He presents this idea by using two protagonists, Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, who are actually the sameRead MoreLiterary Analysis of The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde† by Robert Louis Stevenson1530 Words   |  7 Pageslocation in the 1800’s during the Victorian era in this novel. As the story unfolds in the classic literature novel, â€Å"The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde† written by Robert Louis Stevenson, the magnificent city of London becomes a darker and mysterious location. The powerful city of London embodied the freedom and solitude required for the antagonist of the story, Mr. Hyde to hide his wicked behavior from the society as a whole. According to the history of the Victorian age, â€Å"Traditional waysRead MoreTransformations in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson704 Words   |  3 PagesDr. Jekyll being an eminent doctor, with a powerful social and educational background, has an extremely sophisticated and refined appearance â€Å"a large, well-made, smooth-faced man of fifty† (44). As the quote suggests Dr. Jekyll has a majestic and renowned persona. The charity he does for the society, and his living Standards are all visible through the appearance he manifests. On the other hand, Hyde being Dr. Jekyll’s contrivance, to carry out evil purposes has an unattractive appearance and a repellentRead More Londons Social Class in Robert Louis Stevenson Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde747 Words   |  3 PagesLondons Social Class in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde One Victorian sentiment was that a civilized individual could be determined by her/his appearance. This notion was readily adopted by the upper classes and, among other things, helped shape their views of the lower classes, who certainly appeared inferior to them. In regards to social mobility, members of the upper classes may have (through personal tragedy or loss) often moved to a lower-class status, but rarely did one see an individual moveRead MoreA feminist reading of Doris Lessing’s ‘To Room Nineteen’ and ‘Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde’ by Robert Louis Stevenson using ideas discussed in ‘The Second Sex’ by Simone de Beauvoir2446 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿A feminist reading of Doris Lessing’s ‘To Room Nineteen’ and ‘Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde’ by Robert Louis Stevenson using ideas discussed in ‘The Second Sex’ by Simone de Beauvoir. The concept of Simone de Beauvoir’s myth of women discussed in ‘The Second Sex’ was still very much prevalent in the 1960s when ‘To Room nineteen’ was set and certainly at the time of ‘Strange case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde’. In the 1960s, in accordance with the second wave of feminism, women were thoughtRead More Robert Stevenson Essay1629 Words   |  7 Pages Robert Louis Stevenson began writing during the Victorian era. His style was unlike anyone elseamp;#8217;s and his stories are still popular today. Robert Louis Stevenson was an author of many classic novels and his literary success became popular when he wrote the mystery called The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Robert Louis Stevenson wrote The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde in 1886 at the young age of thirty-six. He was born on November 13, 1850 in Edinburgh, Scotland. HisRead MoreIdeas Of Good And Evil Follow From The Earliest Of Days.847 Words   |  4 Pagesfollow from the earliest of days. Robert Louis Stevenson’s parents lived devout in their Christianity, but Stevenson did not follow their ideas. G.B. Stern suggests that â€Å"Although he had rejected the Calvinist doctrines his parents taught him, the focus of the interplay of good and evil continued to influence his imagination† (Stern). Stevenson forced his parents away, but their ideas stayed in his thoughts and even affected The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. His past affected his writing

Lab Tasks Related to Project Management

Question: Discuss about theLab Tasks Related to Project Management. Answer: Lab No 10 Task 4: Team management is a complicated process. While handling the teams of professional purpose one has to deal with a number of things which may or may not be professional. Many a times, the people of the teams make different decisions. Also, they are not able to convince others during these scenarios. This leads to the creation of a heavy atmosphere within the team. The people begun to enter into quarrel with one another which also disturbs the environment of the team (Alotaibi Mafimisebi, 2016). Though all the members of the team have a view to do something good and fair for the project completion but because of the difference in opinion there are certain issues. In addition to this, one comes across a situation where the projects have to be completed with limited budget. Other problems which the manager of the team has to face are the effective implementation and management of the different challenges faced by the team (Atkinson, 1999). As a manager of the company, I need to make sure that there are no budget issues in the project. In the application development, the company Code Corp has to increase the cost estimate by $100000. Being a manager, this is a difficult situation for me. Code Corp Company is the core developer of the software and is directly involved in the process of project completion. Also, he has each and every detail of the code is with Code Corp only. Therefore, at this point of time, the developing company cant be changed as well. Though, Code Corp. is a good company but one needs to ensure that the project should not cost too high. In this case, there is a huge conflict among the different stakeholders of the project. Conflict 1) One conflict is there between the company and the Code Corp. Code corp. is mentioning that they need to provide much more effort and labor than what had been actually estimated by the company. The accused that the same is because of the fact that specifications were not provided completely. Under these conditions, I will first ask the finance team to do the budget analysis. This would include the analysis of the factors which had led to the increase in the budget. I would ask them to do the analysis, if the labor estimate initially was too low or the specifications werent provided correctly by the company. There will be analysis of the factors why the correct information wasnt sending to code corp., initially. Following this, if it is found that the wrong information had been send to the Code Corp, an investigation will be done on the team who did initial analysis and survey. I will also be asking the budget analysis team to do the proper analysis of the budget (Cleland Ireland, 2006). I will ensure that they find out that how much budget should be actually allocated to Code Corp Company. Also, I will ask the teams to analyze that how much amount can be paid to code corp. This would be done after each and every consideration such as I will also ensure that Code Corp. should be asked to lower down the budget estimate (Duncan, 1996). I will give them the information about the benefits which they can enjoy by developing the software for our team. If they are not convinced, we will also be giving them an offer for entering into the partnership with our company for this project. Conflict 2: The second conflict is because of the differences in the way people are working. They are not addressing to the different challenges which are to be faced by them. In order to resolve this issue, I will ensure that the teams work in a proper manner. I will make sure that each and every member is compliant to the rules and regulations and is also adhering to the different processes in the team. He/ She should show 100 % compliance for his work and completes each and every work on time and in a proper manner. If I find that the people are not their works seriously or leaving their jobs unfinished, I will be giving them an initial warning. Even after this, if it is found that a certain person is not being compliant still, they will be expelled from the organization. In order to handle any kind of conflict, I will initially be polite and will explain different people according to the wrong which they would have done. After this, I would take some harsh decisions. In order to convince the Code Corp, I would be using different strategies mentioned above ((Munns Bjeirmi, 1996). Lab 11: Task 1) Risk register may be defined as the scatter-plot which is used for the purpose of risk management and it acts as the repository for each and every risk which may be identified in case of the project. The risks which may be there in case of the application can be among the following: Estimation and Scheduling: One of the most important risks which may be there in the project is related to estimation and scheduling. Though the funds have been approved, but it is important that the code corp. company also completes the project within the given time frame and with best quality. Also it is important to ensure that the estimation of the amount given by Code Corp (Larson Gray, 201). should not be revised further. It has been very difficult to deal with the same once and no more changes can be made further. It is important that the teams of the company should ensure that the project is completed within the given deadline and in a proper manner. Compromise on design: It is important that when the final application will be delivered by Code Corp., there should be no compromise on its design. Sometimes, it has been observed that in order to complete the task within time, the developing company, intend to rush the process of design (Packendorff, 1995). This can be a waste in hours of programming as design proves to be a very important component of the development of the software. It should be ensured that the application is able to do the capture of the remote deposits in an efficient manner and it should not be the fact that the design of the project has been compromised. The final design should be completely as per the specifications. Environment Issues: One of the major issues which may be observed in the application is the environment issue. It is important that an application works properly in the production environment when millions or customers are using the application. There are certain times when the product may be working properly with limited number of users. But, whenever, there is lesser number of users, the application may fail to process. It is important that in the project, there isnt any issue with respect to the environment. Technical risk: Sometimes, it may be observed that the companies may reduce the overall functionality of the software in order to compensate for the overruns. This may lead to higher budget later on (Burke, 2013). There may be times when the conflict is observed between the functionality and the peak performance of the software. In order to get more profit, code corp may also reduce the functionality in the application. It is important to ensure that everything should be checked properly. No change in System configuration: It is assumed that there should not be any change required in the system configuration after the development and installation of the application. Remote sensing beyond the given distance: It is assumed that the remote sensing application would be working fine for the distances of around 10000 kilometers. But they may also work more than this. Therefore, it will be a positive risk. Task 2: Risk Matrix Analysis for the Risks: IMPACT Trivial Minor Moderate Major Extreme Rare Unlikely Technical risk Compromise on design Moderately Estimation and Scheduling Likely No change in System configuration Very Likely Remote sensing beyond the given distance Environment Issues Task 3: Each and every project has certain amount of risks associated with the same. But it is important ensure that the same risks should be handled in such a manner that it should not have any impact on the completion of the project. The response for the risks should be in a proper manner so as to minimize the risks which are there in the project. In order to handle the risk related to estimation and scheduling a clause will be added to the contract. This will make sure that there is no change at all in the completion of the project deadline and also the quality of the project. Also, fines would be levied on code corp. if the deadline of the project is missed and the same is not completed within the given duration of time. In order to respond to the risk regarding the compromise in design, the design team will do the complete analysis of the project design and will also observe the development process in a proper manner. The environment issues can be responded by ensuring that Code corp itself does the completion of the entire design by testing for more than 10 million customers (Zhang, 2016). They will have to ensure that the application works fine in the live environment as well. In order to avoid the technical risk, each and every segment of the application will be given a fixed space in the memory. This will ensure that there is no technical risk and the app can work properly even at its peak. References Alotaibi, A.B. and Mafimisebi, O.P., 2016. Project Management Practice: Redefining Theoretical Challenges in the 21st Century.Project Management,7(1). Atkinson, R., 1999. Project management: cost, time and quality, two best guesses and a phenomenon, its time to accept other success criteria.International journal of project management,17(6), pp.337-342. Burke, R., 2013. Project management: planning and control techniques.New Jersey, USA. Cleland, D.L. and Ireland, L.R., 2006.Project management. McGraw-Hill Professional. Duncan, W.R., 1996. A guide to the project management body of knowledge. Munns, A.K. and Bjeirmi, B.F., 1996. The role of project management in achieving project success.International journal of project management,14(2), pp.81-87. Larson, E.W. and Gray, C.F., 2011. Project management: The managerial process. Meredith, J.R. and Mantel Jr, S.J., 2011.Project management: a managerial approach. John Wiley Sons. Packendorff, J., 1995. Inquiring into the temporary organization: new directions for project management research.Scandinavian journal of management,11(4), pp.319-333. Zhang, Y., 2016. Selecting risk response strategies considering project risk interdependence.International Journal of Project Management,34(5), pp.819-830.

Essay about My School Life Essay Example

Essay about My School Life Paper Paragraph Writing on My School Life I believe a good teacher can stimulate and help to improve the minds and lives of countless students by sharing with them gift of knowledge and believing in them. Early childhood is an important period of life. Childhood is the time when growth is great and learning is rapid. During my school life, I had many teachers. But there are two teachers that impressed me the most. After I finished my middle school in Chicago, We moved to Los Angeles for my dads job. I started going to high school at Los almitios, CA were I was introduced to my math teacher Mr. Shah chemistry teacher Mr. Patel. I would like to talk about those two teachers here. Mr. Shah is a Tall man with a deep quite voice walks in to the class room with piece of papers in his hand. Students knew that he will be giving us a small test based on last class, unlikely other teachers he wont give us any grads in that test but what he does is he will ask questions based on that test, for instance he asked a question after the test what is the formula of water ? and all students shout out H20, with this Mr. Shah can see if student has given right answers, if some students get it wrong they have not embarrassed themselves by individually raising their hand and announcing their mistake. We will write a custom essay sample on Essay about My School Life specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Essay about My School Life specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Essay about My School Life specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer But Mr. Shah knows that he needs to give them more attention. On other hand my math teacher, Mr Patel, soft speaking, young man walks thru the door in the class room then immediately starts writing series of questions on the black board. The question are based on what is going to be cover in that class , After finishing his writing ,he picks up someone randomly from the group of students and ask that questions. It does not require deep reading of the topic to answer those questions; one can easily answer those questions just by doing overview of the topic before that class, so by answering that question correctly student can build self confident and also it encourage others to read about the topic before the class. Unlike other teachers in his the class room, Mr Shahs teaching method is totally different. He wont use his notes or book, instead he asks students to read it from the book and then he explains that on board so in that way student not only understand topic by listing but simultaneously reading that from book. That also creates excitement in student while reading among all other students and that also enhance reading skills of the students . Unlike Mr Shah during his class Mr Patel always do presentations using power point that makes topic not only interesting but also easy to understand. During class presentation he always uses some interesting pictures and videos which attract students so students can understand remember that topic easily. Mr. Shah also does non traditional activity like going on field trip during quarter that gives an clear idea about subject and better understanding by putting live example infornt of students. For instance we visited discovery museum and science centre during class. The purpose of that trip was to take science learning out of class room and moves it in to real world. I was really impressed from this teacher. His methods not only creates an excitements in class room but also make me study and try perform better and better in class among other classmates and finally lead me to good grades in chemistry. While in Maths class we do not have to write down final exam paper instead Mr Patels class required that student have to present that their work as a individual or part of team , In that class we did presentation of solving quadratic equation using mathematics software, that was really challenging and was also fun to work and learn with new software to solve maths problem that makes us to think about different available software in todays world and choosing best for our application that gives us an idea about latest technologies and latest development the field. Even though my both the teachers have totally different personalities and method to teach their students, I have no doubt to consider both of them to be an effective teachers even with different presentation, teaching methods, standards. They improved my life a lot, due to their inspiration today I am able to peruse my masters in analytical chemistry at California state university, los angels. With out doubt I can say that both are very effective teachers for me.

On Philip Larkins This Be The Verse Essays - Philip Larkin

On Philip Larkin's This Be The Verse Essays - Philip Larkin On Philip Larkin's This Be The Verse This Be the Verse by Philip Larkin They *censored* you up, your mum and dad. They may not mean to, but they do. They fill you with the faults they had And add some extra, just for you. But they were *censored*ed up in their turn By fools in old-style hats and coats, Who half the time were sloppy-stern And half at one another's throats. Man hands on misery to man. It deepens like a coastal shelf. Get out as early as you can, And don't have any kids yourself. Lately, I have read a good deal of poems by Philip Larkin, and one unifying factor that I have noticed is that Larkin never seems to use a filler. Every word in every one of his poems seems to be carefully crafted and placed, to the point where the flow and rhythm of the poem seem almost an accident. One poem I read that really stayed with me is the above poem, This be the Verse. I will now show you how this poem, which at first glance seems to be written only to amuse, really has a much deeper meaning. I will examine the poem in several parts. First, I would like to examine the use of curse words in the poem, or why other words that would be considered more acceptable to the general public were not used. Then, I will discuss the three stanzas of the poem and what they were meant to do for the audience. Lastly, I will explore why Larkin would write such a poem, and what he was trying to get across to his audience by writing it. The second line in this poem contains the word *censored*, a word that is usually not considered acceptable for the general public. Yet Larkin incorporates it almost immediately into his poem. I can think of four possible reasons why. Firstly, words such as *censored* quickly and easily grab the audiences attention. This is similar to yelling sex in a crowded marketplace, everyone wants to know what is being discussed. Also, words like *censored* prepare the audience for a humorous bit of poetry, and this perks the audience's attention, and lets them know off the bat that this will not be another long and boring verse. Secondly, words such as *censored* produce an atmosphere for adults, or mature people. One term that is used quite extensively lately is adult language. This term branches off of the common idea that children should and would not use such words until they are older and have a more concrete knowledge of what they are really saying. Thus, by using a word such as *censored*, Larkin creates a poem that will most likely not be read to children. Also, such a poem would not be read at certain social gatherings (i.e. church meetings) where such words are considered unacceptable, further narrowing the audience for this poem. That brings me to my third point: that the people who read such a poem know, whether consciously or not, that they are in a distinct group, and that this poem was written for them. This allows Larkin to establish a closeness with his readers, now that they know that he is writing for them. This also implies to the reader that Larkin is one of them, that he knows the reader well, because he is in the same social class. To sum it up, by using a word considered to be socially incorrect, Larkin has managed to establish more credibility with the reader, which inherently forces the reader listen up, and pay attention to what Larkin has to say. Lately, modern art and poetry are showing more and more unacceptable words. This is because such words have become synonymous with truth. In other words, the general public seems to feel that if an artist is using curse words, then he must be telling it like it is. Thus, using such words helps Larkin's credibility as a man who has seen and will now tell. Larkin's poem is divided into three stanzas, each with it's own meaning and objectives. The first stanza is the introduction. As discussed above, the first stanza singles out a select group of people and builds Larkin's credibility with them. But

Case study for waste management Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

For waste management - Case Study Example Waste was collected in pits in many areas of the world so that the people could remain hygienic and also reduce the rate of mortality among the population. (Bilitewski, Hardtle and Marek, 1997, p. 1) Medical waste is mainly produced in hospitals where it is mostly considered infectious but in most cases not all of it is. The medical wastes include cultures and stocks of infectious agents; pathological wastes and also sharp objects such as needles and scalpels as well as body parts. (Brunner, 1996, p. 6) The amount of Medical waste generated in the world is difficult to tell since for example the amount of this waste that is generated in the US is not even known and the figure cannot even be estimated. Different reports estimate different figures based on how they calculate it. Most medical waste goes into the incinerators which are mainly used for pathological and infectious waste but this is a problem because the emissions from these incinerators are not managed, (Dutta, 2002, p. 259) The waste that is generated in the hospitals will need to be reduced through pretreatment which will help lower the quantity at the time for disposal. They will also need to be separated depending on their source and type to ease the process of managing it after that. Due to the increased cost of incineration in the recent years, non-incineration methods will greatly cut the cost of this form of disposal if they are employed. This will also reduce the emissions that come from these incinerators. Methods that are cost effective like autoclaving, chemical disinfection and compaction can be used towards this cause. Since incineration is the primary method for treating medical waste and this is likely to remain so, pollution control equipment that is more advanced should be included to be a standard part of the incinerator design. Major limitations

BRAND MANAGEMENT Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

BRAND MANAGEMENT - Assignment Example In other words, the image of a brand depends on what customers perceive and feel about it. Brand image is very strongly related to brand awareness, because customers are unlikely to have any image of a brand that they are unaware of. In this highly competitive commercial environment, it has become imperative for corporate organizations to distinguish the products and services offered by them from that of their peers. As a result, brand awareness, brand image, and brand development strategies have become an integral part of the present day business organization in building their brand equity. Adidas, a German sportswear producer, was instituted in the year 1920 by Adi Dassler. The business started off as a small workshop, but it transformed over the years into a renowned large corporation and turned out to be one of the foremost sportswear brands in the world. The products of the company comprise of sports shoes, sports shirts, bags, and all other sports related goods and equipments. The Adidas Group comprises of three major brands, such as adidas, Reebok and TaylorMade. The figure below illustrates the brands that comprise the Adidas Group: Despite the fact that brand image development is undeniably a grave challenge to brand managers, there has not been much research to assist brand managers in making a choice between different strategies. There are large numbers of researches that have been accentuated on brand personality (Okazaki, 2006; Venable & Rose, 2003). Nevertheless, the most important focus of these researches has been on the consequences and outcomes of brand personality or on dimension factors. There have not been much studies revolving around how brand personalities are build up as well as how they can be augmented. There are a numbers of constituents that are required during the process of branding, and brand personality is one of the crucial elements. By bestowing a brand with a definite personality, brand managers attempt to

Special Focus on Paikgachha Upazila of Khulna District Essay Example for Free

Special Focus on Paikgachha Upazila of Khulna District Essay One of the most important external cost is salinity. If we go to ten to fifteen years ago in this region, we see that the domestic production of rice, vegetables and other crop was sufficient to meet local demand of this area. There was no scarcity of pure drinking water. Different kinds of monsoon fruits produced at a huge amount. The natural salinity of soil in this area was sufficient to cultivate shrimp. But due to some selfish and profit generating people who catch up brackish-water from tide-water of river to get more shrimp, natural salinity of soil has increased over the last decades. Though their volume of production increased, even the margin of profit, in fact they are paying more for their livelihood for environmental degradation. This is the ultimate goal of xi this study paper so that we can know how actually they are paying to cultivate shrimp by adding environmental cost. 1. 2. Objective The study aims to attain following objective to assess the value of lost production of rice caused by retaining brackish water for shrimp cultivation in the study area. 1. 3. Rationale Salinity is an integral part of both soil and water. Like other component of soil and water, a specific ratio of salinity is required to keep balance in environment. But retaining saline water from river must impact on both soil and water with other body of environment which is very simple case in southern part of Bangladesh. The main aim of the study is to asses whether cultivators of shrimp by retaining saline water is benefited in long run or not. 1. 4. Research Questions Under the above mentioned objective the study will possess some research questions which are depicted below To know the history of salinity of study area. How much land is affected by salinity? How much the production of rice as well as other crop decreases over the last decade? To know the ecological change of study area. Which class of people is economically more vulnerable? Quantitative measure of output lost due to salinity. To know the thinking of local people regarding problem and solution of salinity. xii 1. 5. Limitations of the Study The main bindings to complete a good research work are time and finance. Here this study is not out of this limitation. Time allocated for accomplishing this study is not well enough.